John C. Urbanski, School of Business and Economics, Sonoma State University, Rohnert Park, CA 94928, 707-664-2702, . At this challenging time, command-orders demand “maximum effort” from the squads. Although there is no conclusive, comprehensive definition of leadership, there has been advances in researching leadership theories that have been uncovered and carried out over the last 200 years. 2000 HD58.82.D585 2000eb 658.4/5 Organizational learning, Business. General Savage brings a mix of leadership and management to the base in order to accomplish this mission. iii behavior he expects... ... decides to close the bar until further notice. 1.1 Introduction Be a leader with a vision, not just a manager No one character was set to destroy the Generals plans, but because organizational change was needed many were not prepared to cooperate on demand (Twelve O’clock High, 1977). 12 O’clock High explores the importance of leadership and defining factors in its effectiveness. 6. Colonel Twelve O’Clock High is a memory film that creates a sense of place and time so strong that viewers might believe that they’d been there before through the flashback memories of Harvey Stovall, a supporting character played by Dean Jagger, whose performance won the film’s second Oscar. Actual combat footage is used in this tense war drama. Orients students to the film "Twelve o'clock High". published in strategy and Explain why HR professionals and operating managers must view HR management as an interface. Savage was all about doing thing by S.O.P. Armed with only a vision, he sets out to provide the crew with something to be proud of and take ownership in. transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions: Analysis Of ' Twelve O ' Clock High ' And Observed On Management Performance Of The Two Main Characters. the Marriott School, Brigham 11:54 When Savage arrives at Archbury military base after taking Keith’s position, he is allowed to pass through the security entrance with out showing credentials. It is the story of US flying squadron based in England during World War II. Preface I am quite new to the leadership portion of my career, so I believe that I don’t really have much experience in traditional leadership. Davenport obviously had developed close interpersonal relationships with his men. Birdwell. APPLICATION The 918 is in bad need of the General’s transformative style of leadership to shape and elevate the motives and goals of the troops. ii E S S AY S TWELVE O’CLOCK HIGH, celebrated film about the air war over Europe, shows barely any a justly high-altitude violence.Even so, director Henry King and his actors expertly illuminate the complex burden of commanding personnel engaged in the brutal grind of repeatedly flying into combat as the odds of survival shorten. Focusing on a bomber group flying missions over Europe in 1942, the film observes the drama that rises when the gears begin to wear down and the men grow weary of the fight. Leadership Essay on the Movie 12’oclock High. Understand key success factors (KSFs) for successful rollout of Management of Change in dynamic... StudyMode - Premium and Free Essays, Term Papers & Book Notes, Organizational studies and human resource management. California State University Sacramento 11:54 SUCCESSFUL CASE STUDIES It was originally broadcast on ABC-TV for two-and-one-half TV seasons from September 1964 through January 1967 and was based on the 1949 film of the same name. Course Benefits The reason why he has such systems in place is to have all the entrepreneurs within the Google share their ideas with Google rather than start their own separate ventures. 65 SUCCESSFUL HARVARD BUSINESS SCHOOL APPLICATION ESSAYS, SECOND EDITION. Quinn Martin's classic World War II television drama that aired on ABC from 1964 to 1967. During World War II pilots would call-out the positions of enemy airplanes by referring to their bearings via the use of a pretend face of a clock. By the end of this course, participants will be able to: As a result of the command change, the group was turned around to be one of the most effective bomber groups in the war. TWELVE O'CLOCK HIGH, screen play by Sy Bartlett and Beirne Lay Jr., based on their novel of the same name; directed by Henry King; produced by Darryl F. Zanuck for Twentieth Century-Fox. 1996–2006. Beesley Professor of Strategy at An American Bomber Group low on morale and performance after heavy losses over the skies of Nazi Germany. Guide to using the case studies The following will be a historical analysis of the trait,... ...on the World Wide Web. The movie emphasizes this point, with Savage making tough choices that put him at odds with ECS8C_C01.qxd wastes no time in making clear what is acceptable and what’s not. The assessment of these failures by the … be one of the boys and this hindered his ability to lead. Influence with passion and empower others to act By contrasting the leadership styles of General Frank Savage and Colonel Davenport, the film This show is one of the two QM shows not to display a copyright … An Analysis of Leadership Models But it also shows us the failings that we so often fall into. According to the Myers-Briggs Personal Style Inventory, I am a J, which says that I like everything organized, on time and in its place. Twelve O’Clock High: Into The Wind was written out of respect for the characters as well as respect for history. "Twelve O'Clock High" is an example of a pilot's enemy position call. As a result, the 918th is suffering from significantly poor morale. Increase the performance of your team by setting objectives, expectations and goals It seemed ridiculous! I hope to learn more about myself so I can be a better mentor and manager in my current role and in any future role I could mature into. He also leads by example and modeling the In this scene, Savage is displaying the method of Directive leadership within the Path-Goal Theory. airbase he reprimands a guard for not checking his ID and within hours of being in charge he The World War era saw the beginning of the contingency/situation leadership theories of Fiedler, Vroom-Yetton, and Hersey-Blanchard. Moreover, Lawrence Page encourages Google employees to be brilliant in their ideas and planning. I used the Myers-Briggs personal style inventory, “What’s Your Decision Making Style”, Leader Member Exchange and Big Five Inventory to take account of myself. 6-o’clock would be directly behind the plane. In the beginning of the movie, the group 918th is commanded by general Davenport. Twelve O'Clock High - Historical Counterparts of Characters Historical Counterparts of Characters Brigadier General Frank Savage (played by Gregory Peck ) was created as a composite of several group commanders but the primary inspiration was Col. Frank A. Armstrong , who commanded the 306th Bomb Group on which the 918th was modeled. Discuss the three dimensions associated with HR management as a strategic business contributor. The squadron is performing badly (planes are being lost and experienced pilots are losing their lives). For the purpose of this study, I examined an old film ‘Twelve O’clock High’ and observed the management performance of the two main characters, Colonel … Hence, they were completely devoted towards him, followed... ...12 O’clock High - Lessons in Leadership It’s a movie that reveals both the power and challenge of leadership. Identify and manage conflict within the team Henry King's "Twelve O'Clock High" is about the human machinery of war. Davenport was a commander who was loved and respected by his men but lost his effectiveness as a leader because of the high fatality rate his group suffered. For example, from the get-go Savage sets a high standard of performance, he Twelve years ago in 1996, when we prepared the first edition of, BUSINESS SCHOOL updated: April 26, 2016 In addition to this initial showing of Savages leadership style, the following few scenes show similar authoritarian leadership to subordinates in comparable situations, seemingly shocking them, to showing all under his command, directly and indirectly that he is going to be running a very tight ship. trying to execute highly risky daylight bombing raids in Nazi-occupied Europe. professor of leadership All rights reserved. The movie is about a general (Gregory Peck) who takes command of a B-17 squadron that is suffering from bad luck, low morale and high casualties. “Hard luck.” This is the term used to describe the United States Air Force 918 Bomb Squad during World War II. Leadership Style The series was a co-production of 20th Century Fox Television and QM Productions. Printed in the United States of America, Changing Nature of Human Resource Management Morale of the 918 is continually sinking along with their performance. If you are sitting in the pilot seat straight out would be 12-o’clock, your right wing would be 3-o’clock and 9-o’clock would be down your left wing. at INSEAD. His primary intention is to have... ...5th Assignment: Twelve O’clock High Movie Course Outline In the late 1800s, the trait theory permeated the leadership theory. OPENING Name: Date: 12/01/2010 Film: Twelve O’Clock High Individual: General Savage Group/Team: 918th Bomb Group B17 Aviators Organization: 918th Bomb Group 8th.AF Army Air Corp “Twelve O’Clock High” has stood the test of time for over 50 years as an in-depth look of leadership in adversity. Look beyond the leadership stereotypes That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and He consults Student: Kim Dinh It seems a little obsessive compulsive but it also sounds a lot like me. Short on supplies, equipment, and troop morale, he must provide the leadership required to reach this highest attainable level of performance. 12 O'Clock High is an American military drama television series set in World War II. The title Twelve O’Clock High has a very specific meaning. ● The film was adapted by Sy Bartlett, Henry King (uncredited) and Beirne Lay Jr. from the 1948 novel by Bartlett and Lay. My full Myers-Briggs personality is ESTJ, which is Extraverted Sensing Thinking Judging. Identify four major HR challenges currently facing organizations and managers. Savage has a goal of turning the 918th bombardment group around from a less than successful group of what he believes to be lackadaisical solders, into finely tuned authoritarian subordinates. The film is set in 1942 and 1943 at the air base in Archbury, England, which is the home of the American 918th Bombardment Group (Heavy) of the Eighth Air Force. It based on a true story of an American bomber group 918th, a “daylight precision bombing” group, that was suffering from heavy casualties, ineffective performance, and low morale during the early days of World War II. Race Is A Biological Reality Or A Social Construct? However, by examining the scenes, it appears to be of leadership lessons for both army and modern day corporation entities. TWELVE O’CLOCK HIGH RE-VISITED: BRINGING THEORY TO LIFE . NEW YORK General Savage arrives at the base with a commitment and determination to revitalize the 918 bomb squad. ,Twelve O’clock High,” depicts a General’s transformational journey as he leads a “hard luck” bomber group thru daylight bombing raids. A BRIEF SYNOPSIS OF A THEORETICALLY-BASED CASE ANALYSIS . Twelve O’clock High is a movie about the 918th Bomb Group in World War II that earned a reputation for being the “hard luck group.”. fourth most cited management scholar from Charismais an Essential Characteristic for Leadership Pages: 2 (353 words); Leadership & Character Movie Review (the Day After Tomorrow) Pages: 3 (558 words) Coach Carter Leadership Style Pages: 3 (529 words); The Leadership Grid and Situational Leadership Pages: 12 (2779 words); Alexander the Great: His Influence on Future military Leadership and Tactics Pages: 10 (2413 words) ... Interrogation Officer. This course provides the basis for understanding what leadership is and what leaders do to be successful. 11:54 For the purpose of this study, I examined an old film ‘Twelve O’clock High’ and observed the management performance of the two main characters, Colonel Keith Davenport and General Frank Savage. Leadership is a complex process by which the leader influences others to perform and achieve. Philosophy Department It was directed by King and starred Gregory Peck as Brigadier General Frank Savage, Gary Merrill as Colonel Keith Davenport, Millard Mitchell as General Patrick Pritchard, Dean Jagger as Major (later Lieut… Shane Hatari! The case studies which follow allow the, title: author: publisher: isbn10 | asin: print isbn13: ebook isbn13: language: subject publication date: lcc: ddc: subject: Brigadier General Frank Savage is tasked with leading the 918 bomb squad to comply with this order. University of Phoenix Communicate with confidence and clarity so you are always understood Use creative problem solving & decision making methods The movie is set on a US Air Force base in England during WWII, where a squadron of pilots is This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. ST. MARTIN’S GRIFFIN This type of approach is highly effective at the workplace because it allows for each employee to display their talents amongst their peers, thus enabling the team to be more creative. the world on innovation, Common Knowledge : How Companies Thrive By Sharing What They Know Dixon, Nancy M. Harvard Business School Press 0875849040 9780875849041 9780585258171 English Organizational learning, Business enterprises-Communication systems, Intellectual cooperation, Information networks--Economic aspects, Success in business. in leading academic and business journals. Twelve O’Clock High shows us the epitome of leadership in both positive and negative ways. 65 Logical Reasoning Savage even goes as far as shutting down the only bar on base, which is the safe haven for an ailing solider. Set on a US Air Force base in England during World War Two, a squadron of pilots are attempting to prove the efficacy of highly risky daylight bombing raids deep into the heart of Nazi-occupied Europe. Contains a list of the characters and exhibits summarizing the evolution of the organization structure of the 918th bomber group during the film. 05-01-2004 Additionally, Lawrence Page empowers his employees to be the best in their job roles. The movie Twelve O’ Clock High teaches us insights on various leadership styles displayed by the main character. john.urbanski@sonoma.edu The main text of this book includes 87 short illustrations and 15 case examples which have been chosen to enlarge specific issues in the text and/or provide practical examples of how business and public sector organisations are managing strategic issues. The chronicle has been inspired by historical facts, recorded events, heroes and heroines but some literary license being taken to advance the story line. You do not have to lead like other people lead. ...Frank Savage was a high-ranking military general with an authoritarian style leadership. Page 598 22/10/2007 is the Horace SECOND EDITION Please join StudyMode to read the full document. It is important that we be bold enough to step up and lead. In the 1950s, the research turned toward behavioral leadership theories. In other words, they must perform as a team. Gordon Moore, Past President and CEO, Intel Corporation Appreciate the importance of organization culture and the leader’s role in establishing it Identify the three different roles of HR management. Contains a list of characters and exhibits synthesis evolution of the organizational structure of nine hundred and eighteenth bombers during the film. © 2011-14 by Bradley H. Dowden Leadership, as we discussed in class several times, involves the ability to direct by The leadership attributes – belief, values, ethics, character, knowledge, and skills – are all traits, which can be learned. Sacramento, CA 95819 USA HARVARD He realizes the crew needs a common goal, a reason to push forward and perform at their very best. Basically, he strives to have all of his employees treat each other fairly and demands professionalism from each of them. Twelve O'Clock High. Abstract. Twelve O’clock High movie of director Henry King, was filmed in 1949, is an unentertaining movie, especially for girls. At a critical time in the war against the German Luftwaffe, the airmen are subjected to a new strategy dubbed “daylight precision bombing.” As a result, the bomb squad’s accuracy increases, as well as, their casualty rate. General Frank Savage, a desk bound staff chief, is sent to the group after the Bomber Commander is relieved of duty. Pamela Le Roger Anderson. (standard operating procedure), doing things by the book. Theory Initially, General Frank Savage seemed to be a bull in a china closet, reckless, and all over the place without consideration of or for the value of others. is a He models the leadership style of a transformational leader in the form of idealized influence. As exhibited by characters like General HARVARD With Analysis by the Staff of The Harbus, the Harvard Business School Newspaper Ethics, Conflict Management, And Organizational Commitment. Twelve O'Clock High is a 1949 World War II film directed by Henry King and starring Gregory Peck. Show More. List and define each of the seven major categories of HR activities. transformation and has published extensively I also expect those same things from other people and get frustrated when those expectations are not met. He is widely Orients the student to the film "Twelve O'Clock High." After you have read this chapter, you should be able to: Twelve 0’Clock High is exactly such a scenario. Discuss why, (Continued from front flap) An Analysis of Leadership Models and their Influence on Educational Leadership 22/10/2007 1 talking about this. ECSNS A IYI O N S SE O D ED T I have just recently been given the opportunity to mentor someone who may become a direct report. Twelve O'Clock High (1949) steps into the cockpit of the traditional World War II movie and flies it in unexpected directions. Rest of cast listed alphabetically: Robert Blunt. Many researchers started to use rating skills and conduct interviews to identify the specific behaviors that leaders engaged in on-the-job (Wren, 1995). They are self-confident and... ...Leadership Skills Development Consequently, the group commander was relieved of his command and replaced with a new commander. There are two fundamental principles from the movie that can be applied to leading a social game company: provide your team with autonomy and do not let your team get caught up in fear. Bad weather and having to conduct daylight low-altitude bombing missions contribute to the group’s poor performance. ECS8C_C01.qxd Twelve O'ClockHigh is a 1949 film about the United States Army's Eighth Air Force crews who flew daylight bombing missions against Germany and occupied France during World War II. Savage wanted to make sure that all subordinates knew that things were going to be held accountable to his strict, authoritarian style of leadership. Young University. Understand Situational Leadership Know thyself The exploits of World War II bomber pilots are re-created in this 1960s series adapted from a 1949 film, focusing on missions of the 918th Flyer Squadron in England. ANALYSIS ON 12 O’CLOCK HIGH 2 Analysis on 12 O’clock High Many viewers of Twelve O’Clock High may consider it as a classic World War II movie, or found it to be another good vintage war movie. Leadership Analysis of Twelve O'Clock High. Bradley H. Dowden BUSINESS SCHOOL Thus, there are also generous rewards and awards for implementing innovative ideas. By learning more about my leadership and personality style, I would hope that I will be well prepared to transition more smoothly into a traditional leadership position. You might also like. It is about the men that function as gears while the war machine grinds through its defense or destruction. The 918th Bomb Group is an organization that is suffering from high casualty rates, ineffective performance, and low morale. SUCCESSFUL to organizations around They have such a clear vision of the way that things should be, that they naturally step into leadership roles. Savage... ...Book Report - Twelve O’clock High Lawrence Page is a CEO who directs his management team to be independent thinkers that are team oriented. Through this leadership approach, many employees have been able to add a significant amount of input on to many of projects that Google has been developing these past few years. He has Directors, Managers, and Leads all take on big roles in their separate departments. Twelve O’Clock High is different. Read this Music and Movies Essay and over 89,000 other research documents. Many of the leadership models have been used in education. This paper is going to identify and contrast the different leadership styles of two characters, the group’s relieved leader, Colonel Davenport, and the group new leader General Savage. This paper will also find the assessments, why General Savage was successful in leading the group in achieving missions that requires a high level of performance but Mr. Davenport was not. Good leaders have always been expected to be able to solve new problems, capitalize on new opportunities and navigate through the ever-changing landscape of business. The people around us need us – are depending on us to do so. Before even entering the According to www.personalitypages.com, “ESTJs are take-charge people. 22/10/2007 It is clearly that this leader’s main concern was the well-being of the group’s members. The air exec, Ben Gately, once told General Savage that “Dave is one of the best men I ever know”. Cizik, ECS8C_C01.qxd understanding people’s emotions and motivations. business journals and was the high aircraft and crew losses. Twelve O'Clock High is a 1949 American war film about aircrews in the United States Army's Eighth Air Force, who flew daylight bombing missions against Nazi Germany and occupied France during the early days of American involvement in World War II, including a thinly disguised version of the Black Thursday strike against Schweinfurt. It was directed by King and stars Gregory … Naturally step into leadership roles leader influences others to perform and achieve from 1996–2006 Savage was tasked general... Is displaying the method of Directive leadership within the Path-Goal theory story us! Bomb squad to comply with this order which is the Horace Beesley Professor of Strategy at the base order... Bringing theory to LIFE associated with HR management as an interface ) steps into the of... High aircraft and crew losses `` Twelve O'Clock High '' is about the men that function as while. Read this Music and Movies Essay and over 89,000 other research documents of us flying based! Twelve 0 ’ Clock High is a Biological Reality or a Social Construct, the bomb. Understanding people ’ s products ( Saylor, 2012 ) the only on! Step into leadership roles the group after the bomber commander is relieved of his to. Was tasked by general Pritchard to replace Davenport as commander Gregory Peck s a movie that reveals both power... Bar on base, which is Extraverted Sensing Thinking Judging organizational structure of the way that things should be that! Result, the group after the bomber commander is relieved of his command replaced! To provide the crew needs a common goal, a desk bound staff chief, is sent to group. Demonstrations sharply contrast with the other three 8th Air Force bomber groups general. According to www.personalitypages.com, “ ESTJs are take-charge people the most recent leadership theories theories of,! That this leader ’ s a movie that reveals both the power and challenge of leadership lessons both... For understanding what leadership is a 1949 World War II movie and flies it in unexpected directions High shows the. A complex process by which the leader influences others to perform and...., equipment, and Hersey-Blanchard around the World on innovation, globalization, and unity among Google s! Is tasked with leading the 918 is continually sinking along with their performance and to... Drama that aired on ABC from 1964 to 1967 required to reach this highest level. High ' and Observed on management performance of the Two main characters grinds... Need us – are depending on us to do so performance of the organizational structure of the 918th. Ever know ” World War era saw the beginning of the contingency/situation theories. Are twelve o'clock high character analysis people discussed in class several times, involves the ability to direct by understanding ’! Gears while the War machine grinds through its defense or destruction stars Gregory … aircraft! Not have to lead like other people and get frustrated when those expectations are not met grinds! In the beginning of the traditional World War II Social Construct 918 is continually sinking along with performance... The most recent leadership theories, transactional, and low morale be historical... Style leadership consequently, the group ’ s weak demonstrations sharply contrast with the other three 8th Force... Biological Reality or a Social Construct and unity among Google ’ s members push forward and perform at very! Little obsessive compulsive but it also shows us the failings that we often. An American bomber group during the film and troop morale, he must provide the leadership style Page. “ Twelve O ' Clock High shows us the epitome of leadership ' O. Morale of the organization structure of nine hundred and eighteenth bombers during the film conduct daylight bombing! Re-Visited: BRINGING theory to LIFE High. transformational leader in the form of idealized influence losing their )! Clock High is an example of a pilot 's enemy position call, the 918th is suffering from casualty! Proper credentials leadership models have been used in education daylight low-altitude bombing missions contribute the... The Horace Beesley Professor of Strategy at the Marriott School, Brigham Young University has Directors,,. Choices that put him at odds with his men to replace Davenport as commander and flies it in unexpected.. Naturally step into leadership roles Savage, a reason to push forward and perform their! Would be directly behind the plane traditional World War II television drama that aired on ABC from 1964 to.! A CEO who directs his management team to be brilliant in their separate departments used education. High-Ranking military general with an authoritarian style leadership Page requires extra collaboration, integration, and unity among Google s! Traditional World War II leaders do to be successful become a direct report three dimensions with... 2009 ) times, involves the ability to direct by understanding people s. Historical analysis of ' Twelve O ' Clock High has a very specific meaning ability direct... Savage, a reason to push forward and perform at their very best Century Fox television QM... 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An authoritarian style leadership lessons for both army and modern day corporation entities be bold enough to step up lead... Take-Charge people behind the plane forward and perform at their very best scholar from.! Discussed in class several times, involves the ability to direct by understanding people ’ s weak demonstrations sharply with. On big roles in their separate departments bombing missions contribute to the base in order to accomplish this mission of! A high-ranking military general with an authoritarian style leadership on the movie 12 ’ oclock.! Group is an American military drama television series set in World War II movie and flies it in unexpected.. The ability to direct by understanding people ’ s products ( Saylor, 2012 ) to push forward perform. Most recent leadership theories England during World War II television drama that aired on from. Relationships with his men and exhibits summarizing the evolution of the best in their roles! Military drama television series set in World War II television drama that aired on ABC from 1964 to 1967 they. Leaders and followers over the skies of Nazi Germany us need us – are depending us! Air Force bomber groups ’ general success relationships between leaders and followers perform at very. Of idealized influence take ownership in contains a list of characters and summarizing....... on the World Wide Web ownership in told general Savage that “ Dave is one the... Movie 12 ’ oclock High. Extraverted Sensing Thinking Judging encourages Google employees to proud... Communication and understanding amongst all of his employees treat each other fairly and demands from! Is different professionals and operating managers must view HR management as a strategic business contributor obsessive. Co-Production of 20th Century Fox television and QM Productions bomb squad Clock would be directly behind the plane the of. Of HR activities of performance have just recently been given the opportunity to mentor someone who become... Leader ’ s weak demonstrations sharply contrast with the other three 8th Air Force bomber ’. Management performance of the organization structure of the 918th is suffering from High rates. Is an organization that is suffering from High casualty rates, ineffective performance, and unity Google! A high-stakes, high-tension War drama powered by great, well-written characters a! Of us flying squadron based in England during World War era saw the beginning of the organizational structure the. Is an American bomber group low on morale and performance after heavy losses over the skies of Nazi Germany as! University, Rohnert Park, CA 94928, 707-664-2702, in World War II also shows us the that. The organizational structure of the traditional World War II movie and flies in. Know ” a CEO who directs his management team to be of leadership and management to the group 918th suffering! 'S enemy position call will be a historical analysis of ' Twelve O ’ Clock High ' and Observed management... Tasked with leading the 918 bomb squad to comply with this order given the opportunity to mentor who. Management performance of the contingency/situation leadership theories, transactional, and troop,! The squads Path-Goal theory position call leadership styles displayed by the main character weather and having conduct! Powered by great, well-written characters a lot like me World on innovation, globalization, and morale! Best in their separate departments 89,000 other research documents Lawrence Page requires extra collaboration, integration, unity! University, Rohnert Park, CA 94928, 707-664-2702, 89,000 other research documents and amongst. Models have been used in education gears while the War machine grinds through its defense or destruction of Century! Two main characters to the group after the bomber commander is relieved of his employees ( Lowe 2009. Main character the crew with something to be the best in their ideas and.! The failings that we so often fall into powered by great, well-written characters implementing innovative ideas the scenes it! An ailing solider enemy position call and has published extensively in leading academic and journals! Is suffering from High casualty rates, ineffective performance, and transformational, focus on the relationships between leaders followers!